Wednesday, September 21, 2022

Book Review: Small Paws (how to live better with a small dog or pup)

Small Paws: Essential Behavior and Training Tips for Young Puppies and Small Dogs, by Sarah Whitehead (Dogwise Publishing, 2018, 17 pp, $2.95)


Perhaps the Best $3 Book to Give All Your Dog Training Clients!

I include this little book in many of my dog training packets and my clients love it as much as I do. You can read it in one sitting but you will also use a highlighter and even dog trainers will learn quite a bit.

So, why an entire book(let) on small dogs anyway? British author Sarah Whitehead tells us that small dogs are not just big dogs in miniature. They have their own special needs and can squeeze through the smallest hole in a fence: hence, consider putting your small dog on a long line in the backyard even when you are interacting with him.

About Housetraining

Have you even considered how low to the ground little dogs are? How, on dew-covered grass, they can quickly get their tummies uncomfortably cold and wet, how running to the back door to go out takes more steps and more time on a full bladder, and how much smaller their bladders actually are?

To Carry or Not To Carry. That is the Question. When is Your Decision.

The best training steps we have ever seen can be found on page 5, Pick-up Tips - well worth the cost of the booklet! Use two hands - one to lift and one to support. Become cognizant of your dog's subtle weight shifts - they are telling you something.

Whitehead knows little dogs and people who have little dogs. She states the pros and cons of carrying and then leaves it up to you and your little dog - she is on your side even as you are on your dog's side.

And the best list of Red Flags and Green Flags ever, can be found on page 10 to help you recognize stress signals and OK signals.


Just the Basics, Ma'am. Plus!

Have you considered training on the floor to make your little dog more comfortable? Do you know what to do about the cat?

What We Would Change

On page 3, an illustration of a dog on a back-attach harness simply doesn't fit in with all the other ideas in this slim volume. We would like a more clear definition of trigger and added emphasis on feeding animals apart - geographically, not temporally.

Independence Training to Prevent Separation Anxiety

Whitehead also shares what to do to avoid over-bonding with your dog and, finally, she recommends asking people to ignore your little one at first, rather than rushing him, to give him a chance to acclimate to new people which will give him confidence when they 'reach out and touch someone' - your little dog!

Other Books

Whitehead and Dogwise have also put together booklets on puppies,


and adolescent dogs(below),

gentle hands-off training


and mind games (below)



plus Whitehead has written several more.  And remember, small dogs have small paws!

Saturday, September 10, 2022

Book Review: God's Perfectly Awesome Idea: Genesis One (children's book) (OT)

God's Perfectly Awesome Idea: Genesis One, by Claudia West (Heyer Publishing, 2020, 40 pp, $17.95, ages 4-8) 

A Perfectly Awesome Book

As author Claudia West (Grammy Giggles) says, Bible stories should never be boring and this one certainly isn't! Big enough to be easily held in little hands with detailed illustrations in which little ones can search for the objects depicted in the words, God's Perfectly Awesome Idea: Genesis One is third in a series.

A children's book to remember must have a good story and memorable illustrations that help one to remember the story. Artist Elettra Cudignotto has drawn as many objects on a page as possible which are depicted in the story so it's fun to both see and hear the words and see and remember the story.

And finally, many children's book are rhyming but only a few rhyme seamlessly, a la Dr. Seuss. This book, taking us through the first chapter of Genesis, day by day humorously, tells the story in words that naturally rhyme - not an easy task for an author!

The other books in the series include The Zoo On the Seas (Noah)

and The Very Scary Pajama Drama (Daniel), while Fish Tummy Soup tells the story of a fish given a special mission by God.

Tuesday, September 6, 2022

Book Review: Her Hidden Genius (woman scientist, DNA)(OT)

Her Hidden Genius, by Marie Benedict (Sourcebooks, 283 pp, 2022, $26.99)


Rosalind, not Rosy

Every biologist knows of Rosalind Franklin, the woman crystallographer with a PhD in Physical Chemistry who 'helped' discover the molecular structure of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), the chemical compound we study in college genetics courses.

The year was 1953 - the Nobel Prize was later awarded to three male discoverer-scientists, in 1962, but not to Franklin. She had died four years previously possibly due to radiation she used regularly in the lab. At that time, it was still not unequivocal that radiation could have such deleterious results and, in addition, many scientists did not like having to wear a radiation indicator or adhere to strict protocols that slowed them down. Franklin was no exception (although cancer did seem to run in her family as well).

Two Kinds of Scientists

Some scientists are inordinately meticulous and do not communicate discoveries until they have plenty of unambiguous proof while others are theorists who make great mental leaps of faith and publish before they are 100% certain. Watson and Crick may have been the latter while Franklin was most likely a member of the former type of scientists and that may have led to her unhappiness and lack of success, in addition to being female in a world populated with males.

But, perhaps even more ammunition for a novel or creative nonfiction, is the fact that in the 40s and the 50s and the 60s, not all women scientists were fully accepted by their male peers. Author Marie Benedict has again written a scintillating scientific novel - scintillating in that this reviewer knew the story of the discovery of DNA's structure from The Double Helix by James Watson and from scuttlebutt in graduate school, yet raced to finish the book to find out the why and how it happened (the what was already known).


The Players

Major characters include James Watson, an American post-doc; James Crick, a British researcher; Maurice Wilkins, an administrative scientist; and Rosalind Franklin, a British researcher who was skilled in technique; with minor characters being Linus Pauling, a researcher in the US, and his son, Peter, a scientist who comes to England. 

The Race is On!

So close and yet so far. Everyone is theorizing the structure of DNA but must prove it with data that is just now being obtained. Watson and Crick build a 2-stranded helical model after Pauling's 3-stranded helix is found to not explain all the data. But could Watson and Crick be sure they had it right, before publishing? One theory has Watson and Crick visiting Wilkins and spying the photographic proof lying on Franklin's desk in plain sight during a lunch break. 

Others think Franklin (or her student), who took the photo, simply didn't recognize what she saw.

And others still believe Franklin had written the paper with her work as proof of the structure but had not yet submitted the paper for peer review. Nevertheless, other related papers of hers were also published in the journal issue that published the Watson-Crick model.

You will learn that it actually (or not) took about seven years for the scientific community to fully accept the DNA structure.

And the Answer is. . . . 

To find out why Franklin was not awarded the Nobel Prize in 1962 with Watson, Crick and Wilkins, you have to read the book. It is a page-turner even if you know how it ends.

Author's Style

Whichever version you believe of the discovery of the structure of DNA, it is wise to read both versions - Watson's Double Helix (non-fiction) and this book, Benedict's novel, Her Hidden Genius. As a matter of fact, I usually recommend Watson's book and sometimes require it in my college biology classes but I am also considering adding Benedict's novel.

This reviewer was mesmerized by The Only Woman in the Room, about Hedy Lamar and her escape from Nazi Germany and invention of frequency hopping which led to the GPS systems we all know and use. (Review here.)


Then I read The Other Einstein (review here), a second best novel.
 

Although interested in the books about Clementine Churchill and Carnegie's maid and Agatha Christie, I'm not sure I will pick them up - Her Hidden Genius was a tad bit slow and failed to show any growth in the main character. She seemed to have a chip on her shoulder all the way through. In addition, we were never part of the book - it didn't happen to us: instead we were told what happened rather than experiencing what happened.

Nevertheless, reading The Double Helix and Her Hidden Genius might provide great discussions for a college class of non-biology majors (and although Her Hidden Genius has a few explanations of the science, they are not crucial to the story.)

Sunday, September 4, 2022

Book Review: Bax and his Bubbles (OT)(children's book)

Bax and his Bubbles: All About a Kid and his Thoughts, by Sonia Amin (Sanasamal, 2020, $19.99, 28 pp, ages 4-8)


How Can Bubbles Help a Kid?

We'e all seen comic strips where the characters 'speak' using speech bubbles (words appearing in bubbles above them yet connected to or pointing to them) but have you heard of thought bubbles? 

Bax thought bubbles were just regular bubbles, but thought bubbles are special - they are regular bubbles, but their insides hold the words that Bax is thinking! Everything he says or does starts with a thought inside his head.

Pre-Reading, During Reading and Post-Reading Questions

After reading the story about Bax and his bubbles and discussing the questions at the back of the book, kids will understand how using thought bubbles can transform the way they think and behave. They will learn which thoughts and which thought bubbles are angry or mean ones and which ones are happy or excited thoughts. But, more importantly, young readers will learn how to release negative thought bubbles but keep the happy ones.

Read and Listen

Sarah Ferguson reads Bax and his Bubbles on Youtube's "Fergie and Friends." Youngsters can also read the Bax book along with Accelerated Reading ReadingBooks4U here. Budding young artists can even tune in to Story Time with Andy and not only read along but also draw along!

Saturday, September 3, 2022

Book Review: The Ultimate Eid Gift (children's book)(OT)

The Ultimate Eid Gift, by Reem Alajmi (Mascot Books, 2022, $18.95, 38 pp [HC], ages 4-7)


Welcome!

The Ultimate Eid Gift's front cover is welcoming for all, showing family members doing individual actions through the different windows of their home. Mom and Son are baking sweets and Daughter is making decorations for Dad to hang. The font door is open, adding to the warm ambiance of the upcoming celebration. 

The holy month of Ramadan, the ninth month, is ending and tomorrow is Eid, a time to celebrate and to give. And Aminah and Ali, being children, can't wait to see what gifts they will receive - hopefully the blue toy car (and prayer rug) that Ali is asking for and the beautiful prayer dress with flowers for Aminah.

Illustrations Make the Book

Each page is full of details such as stars and moons, from the illustrator, Vanessa Alexandre, starting with the front cover and continuing on in a prayer rug, the cover to a wastebasket, from lamps to party favors on the table. Children will spend time identifying toys and bunny slippers, pictures on the walls, and books on the floor, looking just like their home.

Lessons in Accepting Others

The Ultimate Eid Gift is a book for elementary school aged children, with new words to remember as they live through a holiday much like Christmas or Hanukkah yet at the same time different.

And for Parents

The final pages give ideas for parents to use in keeping their children focused on the lessons of Eid.

Friday, September 2, 2022

Book Review: The Christmas Gift (children's book)(OT)

The Christmas Gift: A Mia and Co. Adventure, by Mary Archer (Deep Waters Books, 2021, 50 pp, $19.99)

No, it's not too early!

Foster kids Mia, Cece, Luis and little Grady are planning a special Christmas gift for their foster parents: they are going to put on a Christmas play replete with the birth of Jesus and the arrival of the Three Wise Men. 

But how can they depict the Christmas story without sheep or angels or even a manger, let alone the Three Wise Men? That calls for a strategic planning meeting to rack their brains. 

Creative Kids

Enter the superheroes! The kids taped a couple of their superheroes to Cece's arms to make the Three Wise Men (with her being the third). Then the four creative kids came up with hot dogs and pennies for the 'franks and cents'! 

They even taped unsuspecting stuffed animals to Grady so he could be a flock of sheep!

The Play's the Thing!

The foster kids knew the story well and invited their next-door neighbors to see and hear about the best Christmas gift ever!

To the kids' foster parents, the best Christmas gift was the play their children put on for them. And for both the kids and the parents, the best Christmas gift ever is Jesus. 

For more ideas, check in the back of the book!